QMetry Test Management Plug-in for Jenkins

The plugin for Jenkins seamlessly integrates your CI/CD pipeline with QMetry.

Easily configure Jenkins to submit your test results to QMetry without needing to write any code or deal with REST API. Your Test Results could be from any automation framework like Cucumber, Test NG, JUnit, QAF and more.

Download Link: QMetry Test Management for Jenkins

For more info visit QMetry Test Management.

Pre-requisites

  • QMetry Test Management installed on Server or Cloud.

  • Jenkins installation

How to Install QMetry Test Management Plugin for Jenkins

  1. Login to Jenkins and go to Manage Jenkins.

    QPro_Integration_Jenkins.jpg
  2. Locate the Manage Plugins section.

    QPro_Manage_Jenkins.jpg
  3. Open the Available tab and search for "QMetry Test Management".

    QPro_JenkinsInt_AvailableTabs.jpg
  4. Select the QMetry Test Management Plugin. Choose install option either Install without Restart OR Download Now and install after restart.

    QPro_JenkinsInt_QTM.jpg

Configuring a Standard Jenkins job

Configure Jenkins job through either of the following options:

  • Freestyle Project

  • Pipeline

Freestyle project

To create a standard Freestyle job in Jenkins, perform the following steps:

  1. To create a new Jenkins job, click New Item on the Jenkins menu.

    QPro_JenInt_New_item.png
  2. Provide a name for your job.

    Select Freestyle project on the screen and then click OK.

    QPro_JenInt_FreeStyleProject.png
  3. Next, the configuration page appears where you can configure your job by various categories: General, Source Code Management (SCM), Build Triggers, Build, and Post build actions.

    QPro_JenInt_GeneralTab.png
  4. On the Source Code Management tab, select the appropriate option in which you have your source code. For example, here it is “Git”. So, select “Git” and provide the necessary information. (Note: You need to configure GitHub plugin in global configuration).

    QPro_JenInt_SCM.png
  5. Optionally, you can set Build Triggers.

    Select the Build Triggers tab. Let’s just add a periodic trigger which triggers build every minute – every hour – every day (Schedule: * * * * *).

    QPro_JenInt_Build_Triggers.png
  6. Next, Select a build step. You can select from various options: Ant, Maven, Windows batch process, etc. For example, for a maven project, trigger a maven build and specify goals.

    QPro_JenInt_Add_build_step.png
    QPro_JenInt_Build.png

    Next step is to add Post-build Actions. Here, add the plugin: “QMetry Test Management Plugin”.

Configuring QMetry Test Management Plugin as a Post-build Action

Jenkins works as a bridge between QMetry Test Management and automation frameworks. To publish results in QMetry, define another post-build action.

Note

Release is mandatory if Cycle is mentioned.

Robot Framework

Robot Framework result files can be of multiple hierarchy structures. The structure of these files depends upon the libraries that are used to generate the automation results.

Robot File Tag - Structure & Hierarchy

Tag that is created as QMetry Test Suite

Tag that is created as QMetry Test Case

Tag that is created as QMetry Test Case Step

suite>test case>steps

<suite> tag will be created as Test Suite.

<test> tag under the <suite> tag will be considered as Test Case.

<kw> tag under the<test> tag will be considered as Test Case Step.

suite>(sub/inner) suite>test case>steps

<(sub/inner) suite> tag under the <suite> tag will be considered as single Test Suite.

Multiple test suites will be created each (sub/inner) suites.

<test> tag under the <(sub/inner) suite> tag will be considered as Test Case.

<kw> tag under the <test> tag will be considered as Test Case Step.

suite>test case>steps>sub steps

<suite> tag will be considered as Test Suite

<test> tag under the <suite> tag will be considered as Test Case.

<kw> tag under the <test> tag will be considered as Test Case Step.

<kw> tag under the <kw> tag (i.e. sub steps) will be ignored and will not be imported into QMetry.

Supported Fields

  • Field Name as mentioned in QMetry >> Customization >> Manage Fields >> Field Name.

  • For Look up list and multi lookup list fields.

    • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is on for Project, the value will get added in the list and it will be assigned to the test case.

    • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is off for Project, the value will not be added in the list and Test Case field will be blank or have default value in it.

    • If a new value is added to Multi Look Up List, the older value will remain unchanged and the new value will be added to the list.

    • List values are added to the same version of the test case.

Field

Example

Test Case

Test Suite

Notes

"component"

"component" : ["Label1, "Label2"]

Yes

No

Old values will persist and new value will get set e.g., L1 and L2 are set and L3 is assigned, then the updated values for component will be L1, L2 and L3.

"priority"

"priority" : "Minor"

Yes

No

As mentioned for Look Up and Multi Look Up lists above.

"testCaseState"

"testCaseState":"Open"

Yes

No

"testCaseType"

"testCaseType":"UI"

Yes

No

"testcaseOwner"

"testCaseType":"John"

Yes

No

userAlias should be passed in request. Owner will not be set if the requested user is not found or the user doesn't have right for the Test Case module.

"description"

"description":"Sample Description."

Yes

Yes

This will be set as requested.

"estimatedTime"

"estimatedTime":6

Yes

No

This will be set as requested (in minutes).

"testSuiteState"

"testSuiteState":"Open"

No

Yes

A new Status value will be added if it does not exist in the project.

"testsuiteOwner"

"testsuiteOwner":"lizamathew"

No

Yes

userAlias should be passed in request. Owner will not be set if the requested user is not found or the user doesn't have right for the Test Suite module.

User Defined Fields

Custom Field Type

Validation Rule

Example

Notes

STRING

It accepts text in a single line

"tagName": "Sample test asset."

The field value will be set as requested.

NUMBER

It accepts any number with decimal

"executionTime": 4

The field value will be set as requested.

MULTILOOKUPLIST

It accepts comma separated multiple values

 "langaugePreference": ["English",Portuguese"]

Multi Lookup will be set as requested if its list value exists.

  • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is on for Project, the value will get added in the list and it will be assigned to the test case.

  • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is off for Project, the value will not be added in the list and Test Case field will be blank or have default value in it.

  • Additional value will be selected keeping the old values unchanged. E.g., A and B are set and we update with C then updated values for the list will be A, B and C.

LOOKUPLIST

It accepts a single value on the list

"country": ["United States"]  

Lookup type will be set as requested if its list value exists.

  • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is on for Project, the value will get added in the list and it will be assigned to the test case.

  • If the value does not exist in Project and Auto Create value feature is off for Project, the value will not be added in the list and Test Case field will be blank or have default value in it. 

LARGETEXT

It accepts text in multiple lines

"additionalComment": "this is a sample test asset"

The field value will be set as requested.

DATEPICKER

It accepts the Date format that has been set in user profile

"reviewedDate": "08-30-2019"

The field value will be set as requested.

Test Case Fields with UDFs in JSON format

{ 
"component":["com1", "com2"],
"priority":"High",
"testCaseState":"Open",
"testCaseType":"Manual",
"testcaseOwner":"lizamathew",
"estimatedTime":60,
"description":"Sample Description", 
"userDefinedFields" : 
 { 
 "reviewedDate": "08-30-2019",
 "executionTime": 40,
 "tagName": "Sample test asset.",
 "additionalComment": "This is a sample test asset"
 "country": ["United States"]"langaugePreference": ["English",Portuguese"] 
 }
}

Test Suite Fields with UDFs in JSON format

{ 
"testSuiteState":"Open",
"testsuiteOwner":"lizamathew",
"description":"Testing 8.5.4 API Changes", 
"userDefinedFields" :
  { 
  "reviewedDate": "08-30-2019",
  "executionTime": 40,
  "tagName": "Sample test asset.",
  "additionalComment": "this is a sample test asset"
  "country": ["United States"]"langaugePreference": ["English",Portuguese"]
  }
}

The following table depicts probable import result according to the scenario.

Is System Field/UDF Mandatory?

Is Auto-Create Enabled?

Does UDF Value exist?

Import Result

No

No

No

Fail

No

No

Yes

Success

No

Yes

No

Success

No

Yes

Yes

Success

Yes

No

No

Fail

Yes

No

Yes

Success

Yes

Yes

No

Success

On successful completion of the process, you can see the console output. It displays success message for uploading the result file.

QTM Cloud

image2022-5-6_18-42-13__1_.png

QTM Server

image2022-5-6_18-42-55__1_.png

Finally, check test execution page in QMetry and review your test run results

JUnit_1_Jenkins_1_.png
  1. On the Add post-build Actions drop-down, select the "Publish test result to QMetry" option.

    QPro_JenInt_jenkinspluginmenu.png
  2. Fill in the required data. You can get more information regarding fields by clicking on the Help icon for respective fields. It explains what to enter in that particular field.

    QPro_JenInt_QTM.png

    Parameter

    Type

    Required

    Description

    QMetry URL

    string

    Yes

    QMetry Test Management URL

    Automation API Key

    string

    Yes

    Your API Key. API Key is unique for a specific user in a single project. The result will be imported for the project associated with the given API Key.

    Proxy URL

    string

    No

    Enter Proxy URL if you have configured any Proxy.

    Automation Framework 

    string

    Yes

    Format of result file to be imported. Supported formats:

    Cucumber

    TestNG

    JUnit

    QAS

    HP UFT

    Robot

    Automation Hierarchy

    string

    No

    Hierarchy which will be used to parse test result files on QTM. Supported formats are :-

    JUnit

    1 - Use current Hierarchy in which JUnit Testcase is treated as TestStep and Testsuite is treated as Testcase (default)

    JUnit File Type 1: Wherein testsuite "name" matches the test case "classname".

    • Test Suite will have test cases as per the <testsuite> tag with steps as per the <testcase> tags.

    • Only one version of test cases will be created with multiple test steps.

    JUnit File Type 2: Wherein testsuite "name" does not match the test case "classname".

    • Test Suite will have multiple versions of the same test case linked as per the <testsuite> tag.

    • The number of versions will match the occurrences of the <testcase> tag.

    • For each test case version, there will be one test step.

    2 - Use Junit Testcase as Testcase and link all those (from all testsuites and all files of Junit) to one Testsuite

    3 - Create Multiple Testsuites and then link their respective testcases in corresponding Testsuites

    TestNG

    1 - Use class 'name' as Testcase and test-method as TestStep (default)

    2 - Use test-method as Testcase

    3 - Use test 'name' as Testcase and test-method as TestStep

    Result File(s) Path/Directory

    string

    Yes

    Path wherein your result file to be uploaded. Supported file extensions: .json, .xml and .zip (zip file must contain files of the format given in the 'Automation Framework' param).

    If your automation generates multiple result files of the supported format in a folder then provide the absolute path till the folder name(It should not be the path till workspace). QMetry plugin will zip all supported format files and upload them to QMetry.

    Test Suite ID

    string

    No

    Key of the test suite exists in QMetry. In the absence of Key, a new test suite will be created.

    Note: If for Junit - 3 - Create Multiple Testsuites and then link their respective testcases in corresponding Testsuites - is chosen, then the parameter Test Suite ID will be ignored.

    Test Suite Name

    string

    No

    If existing "testsuiteId" is not being used and auto-generated name for the new test suite is not desired, then a custom test suite name can be entered for this parameter.

    Note: If for Junit - 3 - Create Multiple Testsuites and then link their respective testcases in corresponding Testsuites - is chosen, then this parameter will be ignored.

    Test Suite Folder Path

    string

    No

    New test suites will be created in a specified test suite folder while importing automated test results. If the folder does not exist, it gets created.

    This parameter will be ignored if the test suite is being reused.

    This parameter is not supported for server edition of QTM now and if specified, it will be ignored.

    Project

    string

    Yes

    ID, Key, Name of the Project within which the test suite will be created.

    Release

    string

    *No

    ID, Name of the Release in which the test execution will be created. If Release is not mentioned, then Default Release will be considered.

    Cycle

    string

    No

    ID, Name of the Cycle in which the test execution will be created. If Cycle is not mentioned, then Default Cycle will be considered.

    Build   

    string

    No

    Build Name/Id. In the absence of a value, it will create the default build.

    Platform

    string

    No

    Name of Platform on which test run to be executed.

    Test Case Fields

    JSON

    No

    Mention system defined fields and user defined fields for test case as shown in  Test Case JSON format below.

    All the mandatory fields other than Summary should be mentioned in this parameter.

    Test Suite Fields

    JSON

    No

    Mention system defined fields and user defined fields for test case as shown in Test Suite JSON format below.

    All the mandatory fields other than Summary should be mentioned in this parameter.

    This parameter will be ignored if existing Test suite Id is used to upload results. 

    Skip Warning

    string

    No

    Skip Warning while uploading test result file(s) to QMetry. Supported values are:

    0 - Test Case Import will be failed if the Test Case summary is more than 255 characters. (default)

    1 - Test Cases can be imported by ignoring the warning about summary length. If the test case summary is longer, it will be truncated to 255 characters.

    Is Matching Required

    string

    No

    Create a new test case version or reuse the already created version while uploading test result file(s) to QMetry

    1 - Create a new test case or test case version if the test summary and steps of any of the test case versions do not match with the test case in the result file. (default)

    0 - Reuse already linked test case version in test suite or auto link the existing latest version of test case to test suite, if the test case entity key OR test case summary matches with the test case in the result file. The execution status of the linked test cases will be updated.

    This parameter is not supported for server edition of QTM now and if specified, it will be ignored.

Pipeline

QMetry Test Management supports Jenkins Pipeline for implementing and integrating continuous delivery pipelines into Jenkins.

Let’s create a standard Pipeline job in Jenkins.

  1. To create a new Jenkins job, click New Item option on the Jenkins menu.

    QPro_JenInt_New_item.png
  2. Provide a name for your job.

    Select Pipeline on the screen and click OK.

    QPro_JenInt_Pipeline.png
  3. Next, the configuration page appears where you can configure your job by various categories: General, Build Triggers, Advanced Project Options, and Pipeline.

  4. Optionally, you can set Build Triggers.

    Select the Build Triggers tab. Let’s just add a periodic trigger which triggers build every minute – every hour – every day (Schedule: * * * * *).

  5. Advanced Project Options: This is optional. You can give Display Name which will replace the name you gave earlier to the Pipeline project.

    QPro_JenInt_Advanced_Project_Options.png
  6. Jenkins works as a bridge between QMetry Test Management and automation frameworks. To publish results in QMetry, provide Pipeline script.

    Enter Pipeline script to define your code repository, generate test result and upload test results into QMetry Test Management.

    stage('Upload Result to QTM'){step([$class: 'QTMReportPublisher', disableaction:false, qtmUrl: 'https://newuiqa.qmetry.com/', automationFramework: 'JUNIT', automationHierarchy: '2', testResultFilePath: '/cucumber', qtmAutomationApiKey: '4FR2Oo1g42vUnb5NtDgi3JIjzrFOvUUV8QJBk38D', project : '7242', release: 'Release 1', cycle: 'Cycle 1', buildName: 'testBuild1', platformName: 'Jenkins', testSName: 'junit pipeline', proxyUrl:'', testSuiteName: 'TC2-TS-116', tsFolderPath: 'Fitness Tracker\Track1', testcaseFields: '{"description":"Automated Test case", "testCaseType":"Automated", "testCaseState":"Open", "component":["UI"], "priority":"Blocker", "testcaseOwner":"liza.mathew", "estimatedTime":"143", "userDefinedFields" : {"Integrate" : "Custom Field Testcase"}}',testsuiteFields: '{"description":"Automated Test suite", "testsuiteOwner": "liza.mathew", "testSuiteState": "New", "userDefinedFields": {"Integrate" : "Custom Field Testsuite"}}', skipWarning: '0', isMatchingRequired: '1'])}

    Note

    testSName is "Test Suite Name" and testSuiteName is "Test Suite ID" of the test suite.

    Syntax of automationFramework:

    • CUCUMBER

    • TESTNG

    • JUNIT

    • QAS

    • HPUFT

    • ROBOT

    QPro_JenInt_Pipeline_Script.png

    Parameters

    Refer to the Parameters section for Freestyle Project above.

  7. On successful completion of the process, you can see the console output. It displays success message for uploading the result file.

    QTM Cloud

    image2022-5-6_18-42-13__1_.png

    QTM Server

    image2022-5-6_18-42-55__1_.png
  8. Finally check test execution page in QMetry and review your test run results.

Define Parameters

To define parameters for your job, select the This project is parameterized check box.

The Add Parameter drop-down is enabled with the list of parameter types. Use the drop-down button to add as many parameters as you need.

QPro_JenInt_Parameterized.png

There are different parameter types available. The way parameters take effect according their respective parameter type.

For example,

Choice Parameter and String Parameter are selected, and corresponding parameters are added as shown below.

Parameters_Added__2___1_.png

The above parameters will be parsed dynamically at the run time.

The field values should be entered in the following syntax:

${ParameterName}

Example 42. 

For the parameters created above, the field value would be ${API} and ${TRID} respectively. The parameter values will be parsed accordingly for the corresponding fields.



Jenkins2__2___1_.png

The values can also be changed before triggering the Jenkins build.

QPro_JenInt_Build_with_Parameters.png

QMetry Configuration for Specflow

Specflow by default generates the output results in Specflow JSON format. QMetry can consume it as Cucumber JSON format. The following solution will generate the output result in Cucumber JSON format in parallel and the result could imported to QMetry.

Part A : Make the following changes in your Specflow Project to generate result file format as Cucumber JSON

Step 1 : Add Dependencies

https://www.nuget.org/packages/SpecNuts/
https://www.nuget.org/packages/SpecNuts.Json/

Step 2 : Add the below code in .cs of feature file

[BeforeTestRun]
public static void BeforeTestRun() {
    SpecNuts.Reporters.Add(new JsonReporter());
     SpecNuts.Reporters.FinishedReport += (sender, args) => {
         String pathName = "specflow_cucumber.json";
         System.IO.File.WriteAllText(pathName, args.Reporter.WriteToString());
         Console.WriteLine("Result File: " + System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory().ToString() + System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + pathName);     };}

Step 3 : Open Text Explorer in Visual Studio by Test >> Windows >> Test Explorer >> Choose Run All

Step 4 : In Visual Studio console, select show output from Test and open Report File as path given in Console

Part B : Make the following Configurations in Jenkins

Configuration Steps

QPro_JenInt_MSBuild.jpg
QPro_JenInt_VSTest.jpg
  • Install "MSBuild Plugin" and "VSTest Runner Plugin"

  • Install Visual tools and Set path for MSBuild.exe and vstest.console.exe files in Manage Jenkins >> Global Tool Configuration

Configure the following parameters in the Jenkins Job

Step 1 : In the Build Step >> Choose - Build a Visual Studio project or solution using MSBuild

QPro_JenInt_AddBuildSetup.jpg

Step 2 : Provide the MsBuild Version and relative path to solution file

  • Select "MSBuild Version" which is configured in Global Tool Configuration.

  • Specify the relative path for solution file in "MSBuild Build File".

  • Step 3 : Select a build step for VSTest in Build Section -  Run unit tests with VSTest console.

    • Select "VSTest Version" which is configured in Global Tool Configuration.

    • Specify the relative path to your VSTest compiled assemblies in "Test Files"

  • Step 4 : In post build action setup QMetry Test Management plugin

    • Choose "Cucumber" format to upload.

    • Relative Path to result file "specflow_cucumber.json"

    • Choose other relevant parameters

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